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br Antifungal resistance what is in a name
2025-03-01
Antifungal resistance, what is in a name? Antifungal resistance is an emerging and hot topic in the field of medical mycology. Microbiological resistance is identified by determining minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in vitro for a given antifungal and interpreting this value according to
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br Acknowledgments This work was
2025-03-01
Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from the “Agence Nationale de la Recherche” ANR-09-CESA-006 program, the Agence Nationale de Sécurité Sanitaire de l’Alimentation, de l’Environnement et du Travail (Anses, Project n° 2012-2-077) and the Interdisciplinary Program “Longévité et Viei
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br Possible complementarity of trimming pathways Determining
2025-03-01
Possible complementarity of trimming pathways Determining the exact pathway for the generation or destruction of MHCI peptide ligands by ERAP1 is important for our understanding of the shaping of the immunopeptidome and for designing inhibitors that can manipulate it. It is also possible however
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br Guava tea leaves inhibit leukocyte type lipoxygenase
2025-03-01
Guava tea leaves inhibit leukocyte-type 12-lipoxygenase activity Guava tea that is extracted from guava leaves contains a number of polyphenols, and is commonly taken as a dietary supplement. The extracts show a variety of beneficial effects such as antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and antiprolif
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br The role of LOX plays in autophagy Autophagy
2025-03-01
The role of 12/15-LOX plays in autophagy Autophagy is a process by which cellular material is delivered to lysosomal to degrade the damaged organelles and proteins to facilitate nutrient recycling (Towers and Thorburn, 2016). There has been characterized three types of autophagy-macroautophagy, m
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For hippocampal asymmetry two SNPs rs and
2025-03-01
For hippocampal asymmetry, two SNPs (rs1476679 and rs4147929) showed significant interaction with diagnosis. They have an inverse effect on asymmetry, which is consistent with their different roles as preventative or risk loci in AD. rs1476679 is intronic in the ZCWPW1 gene, is a histone modificatio
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flag sequence In addition we performed Western
2025-03-01
In addition, we performed Western-blot analysis of different areas of mouse brain with flag sequence against mAck1 (Ureña et al., 2005). The data obtained showed a high rate of expression in neocortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, and brainstem (Fig. 4). More moderate levels of expression were seen in h
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Numerous studies have reported high glutamate levels in the
2025-02-28
Numerous studies have reported high glutamate levels in the brains of patients with depression, indicating that the glutamate system plays a crucial role in depression (Sanacora et al., 2004; Kendell et al., 2005; Hashimoto et al., 2007). Furthermore, several clinically effective antidepressant drug
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Interestingly this situation might be
2025-02-28
Interestingly, this situation might be changed by the immunological context, in particular by the cytokines encountered during differentiation or activation. LPS-activation of bone marrow-derived DCs differentiated in GM-CSF decreases autophagy, CP2, and subsequent activation of CD4+ T cells (Fig. 2
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As the effects of baclofen on primary afferent activity are
2025-02-28
As the effects of baclofen on primary afferent activity are not reproduced by GABAA receptor agonists like muscimol and isoguvacine, this ionotropic receptor may play minimal role in the modulation of primary afferent activity. However, it is important to note that post-synaptic GABAA receptors rema
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Once apoptosis has been initiated the
2025-02-28
Once apoptosis has been initiated the HMGA proteins themselves undergo marked changes in both the types and extent of their post-translational modifications (PTMs; review in [149,175]), some of which are likely correlated with alterations in chromatin structure. For example, the early stages of apop
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Plant polyphenol It remains unclear to what extent UCP and
2025-02-28
It remains unclear to what extent UCP2 and UCP3 are subject to the same acute molecular regulation as UCP1 (and the extent to which they share the same mechanism of uncoupling). Although they lack sequence homology in a matrix-localised region reportedly critical for fatty Plant polyphenol activati
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Among all the polysaccharide derivatives cationic carbohydra
2025-02-28
Among all the polysaccharide derivatives, cationic carbohydrate polymers such as quaternary ammonium salts and quaternary phosphonium salts have been the most popular and most efficient target MK-2206 in medical applications [24] and water treatment [25]. Recently, quaternary phosphonium salts were
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epigallocatechin gallate That increased longevity was not th
2025-02-28
That increased longevity was not the exclusive result of blood pressure reduction. This was demonstrated by analysis of life-long, whole body deletion of AT1A receptors in normotensive mice. These animals exhibited a very significant increase in lifespan when compared to wild- type mice [159], [160]
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(±)-J 113397 br Concluding remarks Enhanced membrane bi
2025-02-28
Concluding remarks Enhanced membrane binding upon calcium stimulation in (±)-J 113397 suggests a pre-requisite step that involves a conformational change in LOX. This might facilitate it to tether to the membrane and regulate enzyme activity. The calcium binding loops and the putative active sit