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Among all the compounds the novel L
2025-02-13

Among all the compounds, the novel L-748,337 derivative (23d) showed the potent human β3-AR antagonist activity and high lipolysis inhibitory activity in vitro. The methoxsalen 23d displayed 23-fold more potent β3-AR antagonist activity (EC50 = 0.5117 nM) than that of L-748,337 (EC50 = 11.91 nM) and
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In young animals the HT A receptor
2025-02-13

In young animals, the 5-HT2A VER 155008 antagonist ketanserin, at relatively low concentrations, shifted 5-HT concentration-response curves rightward, suggesting a role for 5-HT2A receptors in mediating 5-HT-induced contractions of the ureter. The slopes of the ketanserin Schild plots for the antag
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Neural progenitor cells NPCs are self renewing multipotent c
2025-02-13

Neural progenitor cells (NPCs) are self-renewing, multipotent cells that are capable of differentiating into neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. NPCs are activated in response to a variety of pathological states in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease and multiple sclerosis,
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br Mechanisms of specific immunotherapy
2025-02-13

Mechanisms of specific immunotherapy Several mechanisms may be involved in specific immunotherapy of EAMG by active immunization with the therapeutic vaccine in IFA. During the therapy, the therapeutic benefits result from diversion of autoantibody specificities away from pathogenic extracellular
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Additional evidence for a putative
2025-02-13

Additional evidence for a putative role of COXs and 5-LOX in AD derives from pharmacological studies using inhibitors of these enzymes (for review, see Firuzi and Praticò, 2006). In addition to helping delineate the pathobiological mechanisms of AD, these results raise hope for discovering novel the
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br Conclusion To conclude it would be fair
2025-02-13

Conclusion To conclude, it would be fair to say that the research efforts on FLAP inhibitors for intervening with LT biosynthesis have reached to a considerably advanced state during the last decade as a result of growing interest from both pharmaceutical industry and academia [4], [37], [38]. Du
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The first objective of the present study was to investigate
2025-02-12

The first objective of the present study was to investigate the impact of ageing on arginase activity in tissues which exhibit age-related impairments in their function. The second objective was to determine whether l-arginine supplementation modulated the effect of ageing on arginase activity. The
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orexin a Arginases from several species and tissues have
2025-02-12

Arginases from several species and tissues have been found to be inhibited by amino acids [51]. In the present study, monocarboxyilic amino acids with five or more carbon atoms such as ornithine, lysine, valine, leucine and isoleucine inhibited CL-ARG. The results revealed that as the amino orexin a
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Schisandrol B br Conclusion br References and recommended re
2025-02-12

Conclusion References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements Introduction Nucleosome, the basic chromatin unit, is composed of DNA and core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) and organized into
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br Methodology br Antibiotics in lakes br Antibiotic
2025-02-12

Methodology Antibiotics in lakes Antibiotic resistance genes in lakes Perspectives of study on APO866 and ARGs in lakes Conclusion This paper systematically reviewed the distribution of antibiotics and ARGs in global lakes. A total of 57 antibiotics reported at least once in the water
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Bedaquiline br Telmisartan Telmisartan is one of the widely
2025-02-12

Telmisartan Telmisartan is one of the widely used antihypertensive agents, which has demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability profiles, both alone and in combination therapies. It has a number of pharmacological properties that distinguish it from other ARBs—the longest plasma half-life, hi
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Recent genome wide association studies have indicated SORL a
2025-02-12

Recent genome-wide association studies have indicated SORL1 as a risk factor for AD (Meng et al., 2007, Rogaeva et al., 2007, Wen et al., 2013). SORL1, is expressed in neurons (Yin et al., 2015) and also regulates APP traffic from the cell membrane to the Golgi apparatus. A reduction in its expressi
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A limitation of the NIA AA recommendations was that biomarke
2025-02-12

A limitation of the 2011 NIA-AA recommendations was that biomarkers were grouped into just two categories—amyloid and tau-related neurodegeneration. Tauopathy and neurodegeneration were placed into the same biomarker category. In persons with only AD, it is reasonable to assume that neurodegeneratio
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In large biopsies series from ALK NSCLC treated patients the
2025-02-12

In large biopsies series from ALK+ NSCLC treated patients, the number of detected mutations increased after second generation ALKi (Gainor et al., 2016) and in one study were present in 56% of the entire cohort (Shaw et al., 2013b). For example, the rate of G1202R mutations increases from 2% in post
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br Introduction Alcohol i e ethanol
2025-02-12

Introduction Alcohol, i.e., ethanol, is absorbed into the blood from the stomach to the small intestine, then distributed throughout the body. The metabolism of alcohol converting to acetic alk pathway basically involves two enzymes; alcohol dehydrogenase converting ethanol to acetaldehyde and a
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